Key figures environment
Environmental impact
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Million UBP |
|
Million UBP |
|
% |
||||
Electricity |
|
48,372 |
|
73,398 |
|
-34.1 |
||||
Combustibles |
|
130,698 |
|
149,056 |
|
-12.3 |
||||
Fuels |
|
20,056 |
|
19,869 |
|
0.9 |
||||
Disposal |
|
3,325 |
|
3,540 |
|
-6.1 |
||||
Solvents |
|
990 |
|
1,118 |
|
-11.4 |
||||
Water and waste water |
|
1,153 |
|
1,193 |
|
-3.4 |
||||
Total |
|
204,594 |
|
248,174 |
|
-17.6 |
||||
|
Material usage
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Tonnes |
|
Tonnes |
|
% |
||||
Raw material plastics |
|
68,976 |
|
82,903 |
|
-16.8 |
||||
Raw material metal |
|
55,674 |
|
70,174 |
|
-20.7 |
||||
Raw material mineral |
|
149,940 |
|
179,036 |
|
-16.3 |
||||
Other raw materials |
|
94 |
|
123 |
|
-23.6 |
||||
Semi-finished products |
|
52,694 |
|
67,230 |
|
-21.6 |
||||
Finished products |
|
54,146 |
|
68,878 |
|
-21.4 |
||||
Total |
|
381,524 |
|
468,344 |
|
-18.5 |
||||
|
Energy consumption
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
GWh |
|
GWh |
|
% |
Electricity |
|
198.9 |
|
219.0 |
|
-9.1 |
District heating |
|
15.6 |
|
15.9 |
|
-1.6 |
Combustibles |
|
393.7 |
|
452.9 |
|
-13.1 |
Natural gas |
|
319.8 |
|
372.9 |
|
-14.2 |
Biogas |
|
6.3 |
|
8.0 |
|
-21.6 |
Liquified petroleum gas (LPG) |
|
66.8 |
|
71.6 |
|
-6.6 |
Diesel for electricity generation |
|
0.3 |
|
0.2 |
|
24.9 |
Heating oil extra light |
|
0.50 |
|
0.10 |
|
338.6 |
Fuels |
|
25.2 |
|
24.9 |
|
1.0 |
Total |
|
633.4 |
|
712.6 |
|
-11.1 |
Electricity mix
|
|
|
|
Renewable |
|
Fossil |
|
Nuclear |
|
Others |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 |
|
GWh |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
||||
Europe |
|
57.4 |
|
45.3 |
|
35.1 |
|
17.9 |
|
1.7 |
||||
USA |
|
4.8 |
|
7.3 |
|
67.1 |
|
25.4 |
|
0.2 |
||||
China |
|
5.6 |
|
30.1 |
|
66.5 |
|
3.4 |
|
0.0 |
||||
India |
|
2.8 |
|
21.2 |
|
76.2 |
|
2.6 |
|
0.0 |
||||
Green electricity |
|
128.3 |
|
100.0 |
|
0.0 |
|
0.0 |
|
0.0 |
||||
Total |
|
198.9 |
|
78.9 |
|
14.7 |
|
5.9 |
|
0.5 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
Renewable |
|
Fossil |
|
Nuclear |
|
Others |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022 |
|
GWh |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
|
% |
||||
Europe |
|
93.6 |
|
44.4 |
|
40.9 |
|
14.7 |
|
0.0 |
||||
USA |
|
5.0 |
|
7.3 |
|
72.9 |
|
19.8 |
|
0.0 |
||||
China |
|
6.0 |
|
30.1 |
|
66.5 |
|
3.4 |
|
0.0 |
||||
India |
|
2.6 |
|
21.6 |
|
75.6 |
|
2.8 |
|
0.0 |
||||
Green electricity |
|
111.8 |
|
100.0 |
|
0.0 |
|
0.0 |
|
0.0 |
||||
Total |
|
219.0 |
|
71.3 |
|
21.8 |
|
6.9 |
|
0.0 |
||||
|
CO2 emissions
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Tonnes |
|
Tonnes |
|
% |
||||||||||
Scope 1 |
|
91,724 |
|
103,782 |
|
-11.6 |
||||||||||
Combustibles |
|
84,543 |
|
96,881 |
|
-12.7 |
||||||||||
Fuels |
|
6,864 |
|
6,641 |
|
3.4 |
||||||||||
Process emissions |
|
317 |
|
260 |
|
22.2 |
||||||||||
Scope 2 |
|
29,290 |
|
46,809 |
|
-37.4 |
||||||||||
Electricity |
|
28,985 |
|
46,497 |
|
-37.7 |
||||||||||
District heating |
|
305 |
|
312 |
|
-2.3 |
||||||||||
Scope 1 and 2 1 |
|
121,014 |
|
150,591 |
|
-19.6 |
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Scope 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Purchased materials 2 |
|
555,619 |
|
706,192 |
|
-21.3 |
||||||||||
Provision of combustibles and fuels |
|
23,653 |
|
26,273 |
|
-10.0 |
||||||||||
Business flights |
|
695 |
|
732 |
|
-5.1 |
||||||||||
Intercompany and distribution logistics |
|
52,815 |
|
65,889 |
|
-19.8 |
||||||||||
Use of sold products 3 |
|
38,152 |
|
44,668 |
|
-14.6 |
||||||||||
Disposal of sold products 2 |
|
219,151 |
|
265,750 |
|
-17.5 |
||||||||||
|
Air emissions
|
|
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
kg |
|
kg |
|
% |
||||||
NOx |
|
Direct |
|
66,775 |
|
76,099 |
|
-12.3 |
||||
|
|
Indirect |
|
76,149 |
|
118,526 |
|
-35.8 |
||||
|
|
Total NOx |
|
142,924 |
|
194,625 |
|
-26.6 |
||||
SO2 |
|
Direct |
|
77,660 |
|
85,110 |
|
-8.8 |
||||
|
|
Indirect |
|
86,257 |
|
170,898 |
|
-49.5 |
||||
|
|
Total SO2 |
|
163,917 |
|
256,008 |
|
-36.0 |
||||
NMVOC |
|
Direct |
|
97,537 |
|
117,885 |
|
-17.3 |
||||
|
|
Indirect |
|
9,618 |
|
11,929 |
|
-19.4 |
||||
|
|
Total NMVOC |
|
107,155 |
|
129,814 |
|
-17.5 |
||||
Dust (PM10) |
|
Direct |
|
26,963 |
|
27,923 |
|
-3.4 |
||||
|
|
Indirect |
|
58,803 |
|
70,128 |
|
-16.1 |
||||
|
|
Total dust |
|
85,766 |
|
98,051 |
|
-12.5 |
||||
CFC11 equivalents |
|
Direct |
|
0.0 |
|
0.0 |
|
0.0 |
||||
|
|
Indirect |
|
1.5 |
|
2.0 |
|
-23.9 |
||||
|
|
Total CFC11 equivalents |
|
1.5 |
|
2.0 |
|
-23.9 |
||||
|
Water
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
m 3 |
|
m 3 |
|
% |
Drinking water |
|
266,841 |
|
314,280 |
|
-15.1 |
Well water |
|
377,318 |
|
370,506 |
|
1.8 |
River and lake water |
|
199,260 |
|
214,710 |
|
-7.2 |
Rain water |
|
6,759 |
|
8,911 |
|
-24.2 |
Total |
|
850,178 |
|
908,407 |
|
-6.4 |
Waste water
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
m 3 |
|
m 3 |
|
% |
Domestic waste water |
|
166,113 |
|
170,113 |
|
-2.4 |
Process water ceramic |
|
466,764 |
|
489,961 |
|
-4.7 |
Other waste water |
|
12,974 |
|
13,256 |
|
-2.1 |
Total |
|
645,851 |
|
673,330 |
|
-4.1 |
Waste
|
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
Deviation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Tonnes |
|
Tonnes |
|
% |
To incineration |
|
1,232 |
|
1,292 |
|
-4.7 |
To inert waste landfill |
|
12,435 |
|
8,622 |
|
44.2 |
To mixed waste landfill |
|
437 |
|
494 |
|
-11.4 |
To external recycling |
|
45,282 |
|
55,787 |
|
-18.8 |
To hazardous waste incineration |
|
589 |
|
639 |
|
-7.9 |
To hazardous waste recycling |
|
638 |
|
720 |
|
-11.4 |
Total |
|
60,613 |
|
67,554 |
|
-10.3 |